New Muslims · Cheat Sheet
The prayer-ready cheat sheet
The whole prayer in order - Arabic, transliteration, meaning. Tap a part, keep it open on the mat, read straight off it. Read it enough and you will not need it.
Opening
اللَّهُ أَكْبَرُ
Allaahu akbar
Allah is the greatest.
raise hands, then fold right over leftسُبْحَانَكَ اللَّهُمَّ وَبِحَمْدِكَ، وَتَبَارَكَ اسْمُكَ، وَتَعَالَىٰ جَدُّكَ، وَلَا إِلَٰهَ غَيْرُكَ
Subhaanaka-llaahumma wa bihamdika, wa tabaaraka-smuka, wa ta‘aalaa jadduka, wa laa ilaaha ghayruk.
Glory and praise be to You, O Allah. Blessed is Your name, exalted is Your majesty, there is no god but You.
أَعُوذُ بِاللَّهِ مِنَ الشَّيْطَانِ الرَّجِيمِ
A‘oodhu billaahi minash-shaytaanir-rajeem.
I seek refuge with Allah from Satan, the rejected.
بِسْمِ اللَّهِ الرَّحْمَٰنِ الرَّحِيمِ
Bismillaahir-rahmaanir-raheem.
In the name of Allah, the Most Merciful, the Especially Merciful.
Al-Fatihah
بِسْمِ اللَّهِ الرَّحْمَٰنِ الرَّحِيمِ الْحَمْدُ لِلَّهِ رَبِّ الْعَالَمِينَ الرَّحْمَٰنِ الرَّحِيمِ مَالِكِ يَوْمِ الدِّينِ إِيَّاكَ نَعْبُدُ وَإِيَّاكَ نَسْتَعِينُ اهْدِنَا الصِّرَاطَ الْمُسْتَقِيمَ صِرَاطَ الَّذِينَ أَنْعَمْتَ عَلَيْهِمْ غَيْرِ الْمَغْضُوبِ عَلَيْهِمْ وَلَا الضَّالِّينَ
Bismillaahir-rahmaanir-raheem. Al-hamdu lillaahi rabbil-‘aalameen. Ar-rahmaanir-raheem. Maaliki yawmid-deen. Iyyaaka na‘budu wa iyyaaka nasta‘een. Ihdinas-siraatal-mustaqeem. Siraatal-ladheena an‘amta ‘alayhim, ghayril-maghdoobi ‘alayhim wa lad-daalleen.
In the name of Allah, the Most Merciful, the Especially Merciful. All praise is for Allah, Lord of all worlds, the Most Merciful, the Especially Merciful, Master of the Day of Judgement. You alone we worship, and You alone we ask for help. Guide us to the straight path, the path of those You have blessed, not of those who earned anger, nor of those who went astray.
آمِين
Aameen.
Say it after Al-Fatihah. Then, in units 1 and 2 only, recite a short surah you know (e.g. Al-Ikhlas).
Bow & rise
سُبْحَانَ رَبِّيَ الْعَظِيمِ
Subhaana rabbiyal-‘azeem.
Glory to my Lord, the Most Great.
× 3سَمِعَ اللَّهُ لِمَنْ حَمِدَهُ رَبَّنَا وَلَكَ الْحَمْدُ
Sami‘a-llaahu liman hamidah. Rabbanaa wa laka-l-hamd.
Allah hears the one who praises Him. Our Lord, to You is all praise.
Prostrate
سُبْحَانَ رَبِّيَ الْأَعْلَىٰ
Subhaana rabbiyal-a‘laa.
Glory to my Lord, the Most High.
× 3رَبِّ اغْفِرْ لِي
Rabbighfir lee.
My Lord, forgive me.
سُبْحَانَ رَبِّيَ الْأَعْلَىٰ
Subhaana rabbiyal-a‘laa.
Same as before. Stand, takbir - that is one unit. Repeat from Al-Fatihah.
× 3Tashahhud
التَّحِيَّاتُ لِلَّهِ وَالصَّلَوَاتُ وَالطَّيِّبَاتُ، السَّلَامُ عَلَيْكَ أَيُّهَا النَّبِيُّ وَرَحْمَةُ اللَّهِ وَبَرَكَاتُهُ، السَّلَامُ عَلَيْنَا وَعَلَىٰ عِبَادِ اللَّهِ الصَّالِحِينَ، أَشْهَدُ أَنْ لَا إِلَٰهَ إِلَّا اللَّهُ وَأَشْهَدُ أَنَّ مُحَمَّدًا عَبْدُهُ وَرَسُولُهُ
At-tahiyyaatu lillaahi was-salawaatu wat-tayyibaat. As-salaamu ‘alayka ayyuhan-nabiyyu wa rahmatullaahi wa barakaatuh. As-salaamu ‘alaynaa wa ‘alaa ‘ibaadillaahis-saaliheen. Ash-hadu an laa ilaaha illallaah, wa ash-hadu anna Muhammadan ‘abduhu wa rasooluh.
All greetings, prayers and pure words are for Allah. Peace be upon you, O Prophet, and the mercy of Allah and His blessings. Peace be upon us and upon the righteous servants of Allah. I bear witness that there is no god but Allah, and I bear witness that Muhammad is His servant and messenger.
raise the right index fingerاللَّهُمَّ صَلِّ عَلَىٰ مُحَمَّدٍ وَعَلَىٰ آلِ مُحَمَّدٍ، كَمَا صَلَّيْتَ عَلَىٰ إِبْرَاهِيمَ وَعَلَىٰ آلِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، إِنَّكَ حَمِيدٌ مَجِيدٌ. اللَّهُمَّ بَارِكْ عَلَىٰ مُحَمَّدٍ وَعَلَىٰ آلِ مُحَمَّدٍ، كَمَا بَارَكْتَ عَلَىٰ إِبْرَاهِيمَ وَعَلَىٰ آلِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، إِنَّكَ حَمِيدٌ مَجِيدٌ
Allaahumma salli ‘alaa Muhammad, wa ‘alaa aali Muhammad, kamaa sallayta ‘alaa Ibraaheem, wa ‘alaa aali Ibraaheem, innaka hameedun majeed. Allaahumma baarik ‘alaa Muhammad, wa ‘alaa aali Muhammad, kamaa baarakta ‘alaa Ibraaheem, wa ‘alaa aali Ibraaheem, innaka hameedun majeed.
O Allah, send Your grace and blessing on Muhammad and the family of Muhammad, as You did on Ibrahim and the family of Ibrahim; You are Praiseworthy, Glorious. Then make your own dua.
At the end of unit 2, say the tashahhud only, then stand and pray the rest reciting Al-Fatihah alone. The blessings and dua come in the last sitting.
Ending
السَّلَامُ عَلَيْكُمْ وَرَحْمَةُ اللَّهِ
As-salaamu ‘alaykum wa rahmatullaah.
Peace and the mercy of Allah be upon you.
right, then leftأَسْتَغْفِرُ اللَّهَ
Astaghfirullaah.
I seek Allah’s forgiveness.
× 3اللَّهُمَّ أَنْتَ السَّلَامُ وَمِنْكَ السَّلَامُ، تَبَارَكْتَ يَا ذَا الْجَلَالِ وَالْإِكْرَامِ
Allaahumma antas-salaam, wa minkas-salaam, tabaarakta yaa dhal-jalaali wal-ikraam.
O Allah, You are Peace, and from You comes peace. Blessed are You, Owner of majesty and honour.
سُبْحَانَ اللَّهِ الْحَمْدُ لِلَّهِ اللَّهُ أَكْبَرُ
Subhaanallaah ×33 Alhamdulillaah ×33 Allaahu akbar ×34.
Then your own dua, and any voluntary units for that prayer.
Units
| Fajr | Dhuhr | Asr | Maghrib | Isha |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2 | 4 | 4 | 3 | 4 |
Recite aloud in the first two units of Fajr, Maghrib and Isha; silently otherwise. Witr (odd, usually 3) comes after Isha.
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